Craft ingilazi ibhodlelaukukhiqiza ikakhulukazi kuhlanganisa ukulungiswa kwempahla, ukuncibilika, ukwakha, ukufakwa emanzini, ukwelapha nokucubungula indawo, ukuhlola kanye nezinqubo zokupakisha.
1.Ukulungiswa kwenhlanganisela: okuhlanganisa ukugcinwa kwempahla eluhlaza, ukukala, ukuxutshwa kanye nokudluliswa kwenhlanganisela.Impahla ehlanganisiwe idingeka ukuthi ixutshwe ngokulinganayo futhi izinzile ekubunjweni kwamakhemikhali.
2.ukuncibilika: ukuncibilika kwengilazi yebhodlela kwenziwa ekusebenzeni okuqhubekayo kwe-flame pool kiln (bheka ingilazi yomlilo encibilika). Ukukhishwa kwansuku zonke kwe-horzontal flame pool kiln ngokuvamile kungaphezu kuka-200T, kanti enkulu ingu-400 ~ 500T.Okukhiphayo kwansuku zonke of horseshoe flame pool kiln ingaphezu kuka-200t ngezansi.
Izinga lokushisa elincibilikisa ingilazi lifinyelela ku-1580 ~ 1600 ℃. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuncibilika kubalelwa ku-70% wengqikithi yamandla asetshenziswayo ekukhiqizeni. Amandla angondolozwa ngempumelelo ngokulondolozwa kokushisa okuphelele kweziko lethangi, ukuthuthukisa ukusatshalaliswa kwenqwaba yesitoko, okwandisa ukusebenza kahle komlilo kanye nokulawula ukuguquguquka kwe-liquid yengilazi.Ukubhubhuza ethangini elincibilikayo kungathuthukisa ukuhanjiswa koketshezi lwengilazi, kuqinise inqubo yokucacisa kanye ne-homogenization, futhi kwandise inani lokukhipha.
Ukusebenzisa ukushisisa kukagesi ukusiza ukuncibilika kuhhavini lomlilo kungakhuphula ukuphuma futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi ngaphandle kokwandisa iziko elincibilikayo.
3.ukubumba: ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwendlela yokubumba, ukusetshenziswa kokuphefumula - ukuphefumula ukubumba ibhodlela elincane, ukucindezela - ukuphefumula ukubumba ibhodlela lomlomo obanzi (bheka ukukhiqizwa kwengilazi).Ukusetshenziswa okuncane kwezindlela zokulawula.Umshini wokwenza amabhodlela ozenzakalelayo usetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni amabhodlela ezingilazi zanamuhla.Lo mshini wokwenza ibhodlela unezidingo ezithile ngesisindo, ukuma nokufana kwamaconsi, ngakho-ke izinga lokushisa ethangini lokuphakelayo kufanele lilawulwe ngokuqinile.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zomshini wokwenza amabhodlela othomathikhi, phakathi kwawo ibhodlela elinqumayo. -umshini wokwenza ibhodlela usetshenziswa kakhulu.I-Determinant bottle-making mechanism inezinhlobonhlobo eziningi kanye nokuguquguquka okukhulu ekwenzeni amabhodlela.Ithuthukiswe yaba ngamaqembu ayi-12, i-double drop drop or three drop drop and control microcomputer.
4.annealing: annealing of glass bottles iwukunciphisa ingcindezi unomphela of glass residu kuya value evunyelwe.Annealing ngokuvamile kwenziwa anenetha okuqhubekayo esithandweni somlilo, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu annealing cishe 550 ~ 600℃.Net ibhande annealing isithando somlilo (FIG). . 2) yamukela ukufudumeza kokujikeleza komoya okuphoqelekile, ukuze ukusakazwa kwezinga lokushisa engxenyeni ephambanayo yesithando kuhambisane futhi kwakheka ikhethini lomoya, elikhawulela ukunyakaza kokugeleza komoya okude futhi liqinisekise izinga lokushisa elifanayo kanye nezinzile lebhande ngalinye esithandweni somlilo. .
5.Ukwelashwa nokucutshungulwa kwendawo engaphezulu: ngokuvamile ngendlela yokumboza indawo eshisayo kanye nesiphetho esibandayo sesithando somlilo sokwelapha amabhodlela engilazi.
Izimonyo ezithuthukisiwe namabhodlela eziqholo ngokuvamile ziyagaywa futhi ziphucuziwe ukuze kuqedwe amabala okukhunta futhi kwandise ukucwebezela.I-glaze yengilazi isetshenziswa ngaphezulu kwebhodlela, ibhakwe ku-600 ℃, futhi ihlanganiswe nengilazi ukwenza iphethini ehlala njalo.
Uma kusetshenziswa umhlobiso we-organic pigment, kuphela ngokuncibilika okungu-200 ~ 300℃.
6.Ukuhlola: thola imikhiqizo enesici, ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo.Isici sebhodlela lengilazi lihlukaniswe ingilazi ngokwayo iphutha kanye nesici sokwakheka kwebhodlela.Okokuqala kuhlanganisa amabhamuza, amatshe, amaphutha emivimbo kanye namaphutha ombala;Okokugcina imifantu, ukushuba okungalingani. , ukubola, izindawo ezibandayo, imibimbi nokunye.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, hlola isisindo, umthamo, ukubekezelelana komlomo webhodlela kanye nobukhulu bomzimba, ukumelana nokucindezeleka kwangaphakathi, ukushaqeka kokushisa nokunciphisa ukucindezeleka.Amabhodlela kabhiya, iziphuzo namabhodlela okudla ngenxa yejubane eliphezulu lokukhiqiza, i-batch enkulu, ukuthembela ekuhloleni okubukwayo kuye kwaba. ayikwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo, manje sekukhona okokusebenza kokuhlola okuzenzakalelayo, isihloli somlomo webhodlela, isihloli sokuqhekeka, idivayisi yokuhlola ukujiya kodonga, isihloli se-extrusion, isihloli somfutho, njll.
7.Ukupakisha: ukupakishwa kwebhokisi lekhadibhodi likathayela, ukupakisha kwebhokisi lepulasitiki kanye nokufakwa kwephalethi.Konke kuye kwazenzakalela.Ukupakishwa kwebhokisi lekhadibhodi likathayela kusukela ekupakishweni kwebhodlela elingenalutho kuze kube ukugcwaliswa, ukuthengisa, sebenzisa ibhokisi elifanayo.Ibhokisi lepulasitiki lokupakisha ukusetshenziswa kwebhokisi lepulasitiki lingaphinda lisetshenziswe.Iphalethi ukupakisha kuwukuhlela amabhodlela afanelekayo abe umugqa ongunxande, ukuya Pallet stacking ungqimba by ungqimba, ukuze inombolo eshiwo izingqimba izosongwa.
Ivamise ukumbozwa ngefilimu yepulasitiki, eshisiswe ukuze inciphe, isongwe ngokuqinile ibe yinto eqinile, bese ihlanganiswa, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-thermoplastic packaging.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-08-2021