Ngokocwaningo kanye nezibalo zenhlangano edumile emhlabeni wonke yokubonisana ngolwazi lwebhizinisi, Imakethe yebhodlela lengilazi yomhlaba wonke ibikhula eminyakeni yamuva nje.Imakethe yebhodlela lengilazi yomhlaba wonke ikhule isuka ku-$33.1 billion ngo-2011 yaya ku-$34.8 billion ngo-2012 futhi izokhula ibe yi-$36.8 billion lokhu. unyaka.
Ibhodlela lengilazikuwumlando omude weziqukathi zokupakisha, emazweni amaningi kusese ukupakishwa okubalulekile, kodwa futhi ukupakishwa okuthandwa kakhulu ngabathengi.
Ngokocwaningo, u-94% wabathengi bathanda amabhodlela engilazi ewayini, ama-23% abathengi bancamela ukuphuza amabhodlela engilazi eziphuzo ezingezona ezidakayo, abathengi abangaphezu kuka-80% bathanda ukuthenga amabhodlela engilazi kabhiya (aphezulu) kubathengi baseYurophu. , u-91% wabaphenduli bathande ukupakishwa kwebhodlela lengilazi lokudla (abathengi baseLatin America abaphezulu kakhulu, kufika ku-95%).
I-China ingumkhiqizi omkhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni kanye nomthengi wamabhodlela engilazi.Ukukhiqizwa kwamabhodlela engilazi eShayina manje sekudlule amathani ayizigidi eziyi-10, futhi amabhodlela engilazi asahamba phambili esiphuzweni, ikakhulukazi ukupakishwa kwewayini.
Ukukhiqizwa nokuphuza kukabhiya waseShayina kokubili kudlule amalitha ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-40, futhi amabhodlela engilazi asabala cishe amaphesenti angu-90 engqikithi.I-China isetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni wonke amabhodlela kabhiya wengilazi, angaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-50 ngonyaka.
Kusukela ngo-2011 kuya ku-2015, ukukhiqizwa kwebhodlela lengilazi laseShayina kuzokhuphuka ngesilinganiso sokukhula konyaka samaphesenti angu-6 kuya kumathani ayizigidi ezingu-15.5, ngaphansi kwemikhiqizo yephepha kanye neziqukathi zepulasitiki nemikhiqizo yensimbi phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zemikhiqizo yokupakisha.
Iphrintiweamabhodlela kabhiya engilaziziya ngokuduma Imakethe yaseChina yokupakisha ibhodlela lengilazi kudala yethula amabhodlela esiphuzo engilazi aphrintiwe, amabhodlela ewayini aphrintiwe namabhodlela ewayini aphrintiwe kancane kancane aphenduka umkhuba.Lokhu kuzoba umklamo omuhle kakhulu nophawu lokuhweba oluphrintiwe ebusweni bebhodlela lengilazi lomkhiqizo omusha selisetshenzisiwe. ngamabhizinisi amaningi okukhiqiza ubhiya neziphuzo, njengamabhizinisi kabhiya afana neTsingtao Beer Group, China Resources Beer Group, Yanjing Beer Group; Amabhizinisi eziphuzo aneNkampani yeCoca-Cola, Inkampani yePepsi, Inkampani yaseHongbao Lai nokunye; Amabhizinisi ewayini ahlanganisa iChangyu Group. , Inkampani yaseLongkou Weilong, njll.
Amabhizinisi ahamba phambili embonini yokukhiqiza ubhiya nesiphuzo aseqalile ukuphrinta amabhodlela engilazi, amabhodlela engilazi angasindi noma alahlwayo njengokukhetha kokuqala kokupakishwa komkhiqizo, amabhodlela amasha ewayini elisha uma kuqhathaniswa namabhodlela amadala ewayini elisha, nakuba anda izindleko ezithile zokukhiqiza. , kodwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lomkhiqizo.Isayensi nobuchwepheshe kushintsha ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi izitayela zabathengi zihambisana nazo, kanjalo nokukhiqiza.Ngemva kweminyaka eyisikhombisa noma eyisishiyagalombili yokusetshenziswa, izinga likazwelonke noma izinga lezimboni kufanele futhi kudingeke ukuze kuthuthukiswe. futhi ulungise, ukuze kugcinwe lezo zingxenye ezivumelana nethrendi yokuthuthukiswa, ukwengeza okuqukethwe okudingekayo.
Izidingo ezeqile kanye nezinkomba zobuchwepheshe ezeqile ziye zandisa izindleko zokukhiqiza ezingenamsebenzi futhi zabangela ukumosheka kwezinsiza, okufanele nazo zifakwe ohlwini lokuguqulwa.Umsebenzi ophuthumayo uwukwenza izindinganiso zikazwelonke noma zezimboni zigunyaze, zimelele futhi zifaneleke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-31-2021